Ram Setu: History, Mythology, Science, and the Ongoing Debate Introduction Ram Setu—often called Adam’s Bridge—is one of the most fascinating and debated structures in the Indian subcontinent. Stretching across the shallow sea between Pamban Island (Rameswaram, India) and Mannar Island (Sri Lanka), it appears as a chain of limestone shoals visible even from satellite images. Ram Setu holds immense cultural significance in Hindu tradition, deep intrigue in scientific research, and continuous attention in global media. Mythological Significance In the Ramayana, Ram Setu is said to be the bridge built by Lord Rama’s Vanara Sena to rescue Sita from the demon king Ravana in Lanka. According to the epic: The monkey army, led by Nal and Neel, engineers the bridge. Floating stones inscribed with Rama’s name formed the structure. This bridge enabled Rama’s army to cross the ocean and defeat Ravana. For millions of devotees, Ram Setu is not just a geological formation but a sacred symbol of devo...
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